The Ethics of Internet Research. By. Susan G. Williams MSN, RNCITATIONWilliams, S. G. June 2. 01. 2. The Ethics of Internet Research. Online Journal of Nursing Informatics OJNI, 1. Available at http ojni. Abstract. Research conducted on the internet is a cost effective form of recruitment, data collection, and analysis. Researchers can access individuals worldwide for studies in remote areas where there is a lack of or inability to conduct research. With this opportunity come ethical concerns such as determining a safe environment to take a survey, research in a virtual environment, data security, confidentiality, and performing secondary analysis on archived support group information. Researchers should be aware of laws regarding minors and respect the core ethical principles of beneficence, respect for persons and justice. Institutional Review Boards at institutions conducting this type of research need specific guidelines for researchers to follow in order to maintain the integrity of research. It is important for future nurse researchers to incorporate new therapeutic models and specific steps to protect the public when participating in internet research. Key Words internet, research, ethics, data collection. Introduction. The Internet or World Wide Web is changing the way people function on a daily basis. As of September 2. Americans had either a laptop or desktop computer Pew Internet American Life Project, 2. Smith 2. 01. 1 identifies that 3. Register_personal_bot.jpg' alt='Secondlife Bot Program' title='Secondlife Bot Program' />Virtual real estate on Second Life, an online world owned and operated by Linden Lab since 2003, is used by residents when they require permanent inworld storage of. No more missed important software updates UpdateStar 11 lets you stay up to date and secure with the software on your computer. We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. Inter Chievo. InterChievo 50 tripletta di Perisic e Spalletti si prende la vetta. InterChievo 50, tripletta di Perisic. Nerazzurri in testa da soli. Americans own a smart phone in a study conducted by the Pew Internet American Life Project. Similarly, Kim 2. Americans, or 9. 0 million users is expected to have a tablet p. This capability to communicate with others online has opened many opportunities for a researcher to recruit study participants and to collect data Longo, 2. An example of this technology is tracking the progress of clients with chronic illnesses or following clients involved in longitudinal research studies Mobile. Active. org, 2. 01. As this type of web based research grows, researchers will face ethical concerns that are different from traditional research ethical issues Denissen, Neumann Van Zalk, 2. The purpose of this article is to discuss the topic of internet research and the ethical issues that emerge because of this process. Atria Menu Nutritional Information. The review of literature will present different views of this area of research and specific ethical concerns. The article will include strategies to address these ethical issues and the status and future directions of internet research. Access_code.jpg' alt='Secondlife Bot Program' title='Secondlife Bot Program' />Literature Review. A search on CINAHL was performed using the search terms internet, research, and ethics. The search was limited to the last 6 years and yielded 7. Both full text and peer reviewed studies with references were included. The author selected ten articles that specifically addressed the topic of ethical issues related to internet research and presented both positive and negative aspects of this type of research. Other articles came from various sources including but not limited to reference lists in the first ten articles. Articles included in this review identify ethical questions such as How does a researcher determine if the environment is suitable for a subject to take an online survey  How can the researcher know that the data is secure and completely confidential  How will the researcher be sure that a virtual environment is safe for subjects taking an online survey  How does the researcher know that the participant is not a minor  Issues such as finding a truly representative sample, protecting the rights of participants, ensuring that subjects are giving informed consent, as well as making sure no harm is done to the research participant are important to identify Whitehead, 2. Advantages to Internet Research. The advantage of using web based research methods is having access to populations with whom opportunities to conduct research have never been attempted before Im Chee, 2. Nurse researcher, Ahern 2. She discusses that internet research is less expensive, less time involvement, more control by the researcher, more accuracy of data collection and analysis, and the ability to provide follow up and or feedback. There are also participant advantages such as anonymity and participation in a personal environment vs. Ahern, 2. 00. 5.   Researchers have used the internet to interview participants, validate instruments and reach vulnerable people as well as conducting virtual focus groups Ahern, 2. The organization Mobile Active 2. These following are startup companies that are reaching out to many areas across the globe. Mo. Tech is a program using mobile phones to connect community health workers and patients in Uganda. Ubiqu a mobile tracking tool for patients with chronic disease, and In. Strat a personalized health alert system Mobile Active. Dennissen et al., 2. If a research study requires a large sample from many different areas of the world, a researcher can do this with an internet based survey. The cost is less than traditional studies in that the surveys do not have to be printed, and the researchers spends less time entering data into the computer. Researchers can recruit study participants via the internet vs. Denissen et al. 2. A nurse, Heifferty 2. These tools are convenient to use and can facilitate research if there is proper attention paid to the moral issues of observation, intervention and interaction Heifferty, 2. Disadvantages to Internet Research. In an extensive literature review, Ahern 2. Lack of control over the test setting subject recruitment bias possible equipment problems possible increased time for creation and maintenance of user friendly, web based instruments questionable decreased response rates possible surveyor error questionable authenticity of respondents data, limited international scope and competition for attention p. Text Scanner Program. Research online allows individuals to remain anonymous Hash Spencer, 2. Another question posed is how does a researcher know that the environment is suitable for completing a survey or that the person beginning the survey is finishing the survey Gosling, Vazire, Srivastava John, 2. In order to keep minors from participating, Alessi and Martin 2. If the participant answers no, the survey would end automatically, with future access to the survey denied Alessi Martin, 2. When conducting an online study, implied consent cannot always be trusted. A suggestion made by Alessi and Martin 2. A Crack In The Mug Can Starbucks Mend It Solution'>A Crack In The Mug Can Starbucks Mend It Solution. Watson, Jones, and Barnes 2. The participant is not directly involved at the time of data collection but gives permission to review the archived conversations, emails, etc. An example would be an internet support group where discussions take place among those participating from a central subscriber, listserv or email list Suler, 2. Although secondary data analysis from archived emails is a valuable method of data collection Murray Sixsmith, 2. Shariff 1. 99. 9 stresses that it is not always the ethical way to conduct research, as there may be more personal information available in an archived email than the subject would have normally revealed if they had known they were in a research study. Cooke 2. If we can collect vast amounts of data passively without the individual being aware of the data trail they are leaving, does that give researchers the right to use it p.